Thursday 6 December 2018

30 min quick test

"It is essential for a TV programme to simultaneously target both mass and specialised audiences"

Explore this statement with reference to Les Revenants


PLAN:

Yes! Les Revenants expertly targets both 'casual' and 'devoted' audiences, by providing the audience with a range of polysemic readings

Key theory: Stuart Hall's reception theory

how useful is this theory really? Does Les Revenants even have a preferred reading? Surely it lacks one, instead focusing on confusing the audience as much as possible with a range of hermeneutic codes and complex use of intertextuality?


intro- agree, definition of mass audience 

p1- interetexuality of program referencing other 

scene: Adele sees simon in mirror- horror-romance ect

p2- talk about canal+ and the range of programs they promote, ideology of producer  
scene: Claire welcomes Camille home and has domestic with Perrie and Jerome- soap oper

p3- Mogwai have a cult audience 
scene: Victor following Julie home- synth rock slow tension build up crosendo 

CODES!!!!!

finish- conclusion, own viewpoint


I believe that for a tv programme such as Les revenants it is essesial that it targets both mass and speacilsed audiences as the producers main ideology is to provide the audience with polysemic readings, therefore this can only be achieved with a range of view points. By definition a cult audience is a devoted fan base intent on proving there love for a particular media product, commonly a tv seris. However for a successful program i think that it must reach out to multiple, casual audiences and not just devoyted fans.

The show is based on the 2004 French film 'They came Back' andprsents the sinaro of random dead coming back to life. Therefore most likely this forfills the zombie genre but it blatently subverts this as the 'dead' do not act like typical zombies. In an early scene when Camille returns home and greets her mother she acts perfectly normally for a 15 year old girl, rumerging about in the fridge and talking with her mouth full of sandwich. The abnormality of the situation is shown through the slow long shot of the mothers horrified face. This is further emphasised with the shot reverse shot cutting between Clare silent figure and camille chatting away. In this moment the grene of the program changes and becomes more soap like as it is insinuated that Cailre has had an affair or some sort of relatiohip with another man. This targets a whole separate audience meaning that from the very begging the programe is asserting it self as not a styreoyipvcal zombie film and setting itself up ]to tackel many family issues. 

Les Reveants is aired on the French premium channel Canal+. This is an example of a Hybrid Broadcast Braodband and shows a range of shows, both imported and bought or produced. Unlike other shows that have cult audiences the ideology of this show is not nessicarly explicitly clear and there does not seem to be a single main protagonist. Therfeore the audnice can pick and choose who they idetify with and who they agrree with. This negociasted style of reading allows the producer to target a wider age range and demographic of people. Stwaurt Halls argues that the audince will idetify and accept a veiwpoint wether that be the prefred reading and oe the prodcer had set out to achive or an oppositional reading. That being said in this case the binary oppositional themes of life and death, in conjuctuion with sex, domestic life and childhood cause the audince to have an extreme polysemic reading of the program. 

The general mise-en-scen of the show is middle class French town life. On the other hand the show seems to reference  




















  

Wednesday 5 December 2018

Audiences readings- negotiation

HOW DOES THE TV INDUSTRY ADDRESS THE NEEDS OF MASS AND SPECIALISED AUDIENCES THROUGH TARGETING

The french regulatory body is CSA (Conseil Superirur De L'Audiovisuel)



Is it possible for a tv show to simultaneously target both mass and specialised audiences?

PNO- preferred negotiated oppositional 

David gauntlet pick and mix theory
Stewart Hall reception theory 

Simon and Lena walk to Adele's house

Scene promotes polysemic meanings 


Doe she show actually have a preferred reading???
-deliberately polysemic show 







Canal+

CANAL+

Canal+ makes premium channels 
subscription based

WIKI
Canal+ (Canal PlusFrench pronunciation: ​[kanalĖˆplys], meaning 'Channel Plus'; sometimes abbreviated C+) is a French premium television channel launched in 1984. It is 100% owned by the Canal+ Group, which in turn is owned by Vivendi. The channel broadcasts several kinds of programming, mostly encrypted. Unencrypted programming can be viewed free of charge on Canal+ and on satellite on Canal+ Clair (Clear).
Canal+ is a supporter of the Hybrid Broadcast Broadband TV (HbbTV) initiative, which promotes and establishes an open European standard for hybrid set-top boxes for the reception of broadcast TV and broadband multimedia applications with a single user interface.
Since November 2017, Canal+ began to expand their catalogue internationally through the international feed, Canal+ International.


'Les Revenants'


The EU has a funding programme, which called 'Creative Europe'. This allows for European TV shows to be able to get grants to support production and distribution and to allow them to be made. 'Les Revenants' in particular was awarded a grant for 450,000 euros for season 1 and 1 million euros for season 2.

Aired on Chanel 4 in Britian at 9pm
9pm on Sundance Channel in America
8:50pm on Canal+

Canal +


Canal+ is a premium TV channel that needs to be paid for on a subscription payment.

Canal+ is owned by Vivendi SA

Vivendi SA is a French mass media conglomerate headquartered in Paris. The company has activities in music, television, film, video games, telecommunications, tickets and video hosting service.

Subsidaries of Vivendi:

  • Canal+ Group
  • Universal Music Group
  • Flavorus[4]
  • Gameloft[5]
  • Dailymotion (90%)
  • Mediaset (28.80%)
  • Banijay Group (28.4%)
  • Havas
  • Telecom Italia (23.94%)[6]

Canal+ Group 


- Owns many different cable (pay) television channels showing TV shows, documentaries, films, animation etc.
- is involved in the production and financing of films and has even created its own subsidiary                companies with direct involvement in film production.

CANAL+ exported shows 


Versailles
American Dreams
Le Grand Journal
The Tunnel
The Bureau
Spiral
Borgia
Les Revenants
Braquo

Canal+ imported shows


Teletubbies, Vampire Diaries, Game of Thrones, The Tunnel, Tom and Jerry Show, Family Guy...


Monday 3 December 2018

Mogwai

MOGWAI:

Scottish band that does the music for Les Revenants
Post Rock, instrumental genre
own there own label called 'Rock Action'

subversive of the rick genre 
very loud and heavy 

Why did the producers of the show select a Glaswegian soundtrack?
  • the music is slow, repetitive, echoey and mood driven 
  • allows the producer to focus on the narrative rather than 
  • cheaper than other artists 
  • allows show to target pre existing as well as international audiences 
EXAMPLE OF SYNERGY- when two media industries work well togthere 
eg. Scottish post rock music plus french supernatural tv drama 




TRAILER: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5bv_5IBPVuo

trailer reveals far more than the actual tv show, is quick, dramatic and serves an extra diegetic purpose (beyond the narrative) 


supernatural romance vibes from the promotional imagery 

Related image